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AI Data Center in Wyoming to Use 5x More Electricity Than Residents - Crusoe Tallgrass 10-Gigawatt Project Energy Demand vs State Grid Capacity

AI Data Center in Wyoming to Use 5x More Electricity Than Residents - Crusoe Tallgrass 10-Gigawatt Project Energy Demand vs State Grid Capacity

AI Data Center in Wyoming to Use 5x More Electricity Than Residents - Crusoe Tallgrass 10-Gigawatt Project Energy Demand vs State Grid Capacity

Key Takeaways

  • A proposed AI data center near Cheyenne, Wyoming, will start at 1.8 gigawatts of power, five times the electricity used by all homes in the state .
  • At full scale (10 gigawatts), the facility would consume double Wyoming’s current total electricity generation .
  • The project, a partnership between Tallgrass Energy and Crusoe Energy, will use dedicated gas and renewable power, avoiding the public grid .
  • Wyoming typically exports 60% of its generated electricity but will pivot to hosting a massive local consumer .
  • Speculation links the project to OpenAI’s "Stargate" infrastructure, though no tenant has been confirmed .

The Numbers Are Nuts

Mayor Patrick Collins calls it a game changer. He’s not wrong. This data center starts at 1.8 gigawatts. That’s more electricity than every home in Wyoming combined. Five times more . Full buildout? 10 gigawatts. Double what the entire state generates now . Wyoming’s whole grid, homes, factories, streetlights, eats 17.3 terawatt-hours yearly. Phase one of this monster? 15.8 terawatt-hours .

Table: Wyoming vs. the Data Center’s Energy Appetite

Table comparing energy use in terawatt-hours. Wyoming households: ~3.1, entire state: 17.3, data center phase 1: 15.8, and full scale: 87.6.

Wyoming’s Energy Paradox

Wyoming produces 12 times more energy than it uses . Coal, oil, gas, they shovel it out. Nearly 60% of their electricity ships to other states . Now, a single project flips the script. This data center won’t tap the grid. It needs its own power, gas turbines, wind, whatever keeps the silicon burning . Governor Mark Gordon cheers it. Natural gas producers need customers. He found one .

The Players Behind the Switch

Tallgrass Energy handles infrastructure. Pipelines, terminals, the veins of energy movement. Crusoe Energy builds data centers. They marry computing to stranded energy, gas flares, remote grids . Together, they’re throwing a rock through Wyoming’s window. The site sits south of Cheyenne, off Route 85. Colorado’s border stares back . Regulators haven’t signed off. Collins thinks they will. Fast .

Cheyenne’s Data Center Boom

Microsoft planted flags here in 2012. Cool air, cheap power, good for servers. Meta’s finishing an $800 million data center . Now this. The city’s becoming a compute ranch. Cattle replaced by cabinets. The new project doesn’t just add to the herd. It is the herd .

The OpenAI Question

Crusoe built OpenAI’s Texas data center. A gigawatt beast they call a "campus" . OpenAI’s hunting sites for "Stargate", a rumored AI infrastructure push. Is Cheyenne part of it? Crusoe’s spokesperson won’t say. "We are not at a stage to announce our tenant" . Wyoming wasn’t on OpenAI’s list of 16 candidate states earlier this year. But plans shift. Power talks .

The Grid Can’t Handle This

Public utilities? Forget it. 10 gigawatts would wreck Wyoming’s grid. The answer: self-generation. Gas pipelines feed turbines. Solar panels sprawl over prairie. It’s a private kingdom of electrons . Critics mutter about emissions. Gordon sees gas dollars. The companies tout renewables. Nobody knows the mix yet .

What It Means for Locals

Cheyenne wins jobs. Construction crews. Technicians. Maybe higher tax rolls . Downside? Your power bill might climb. Grid upgrades bleed into customer rates. Even if this beast feeds itself, the shadow costs linger . And the state’s identity shifts. Energy exporter to energy island. A server farm becomes the biggest thing in town .

Beyond Wyoming: The AI Energy Suck

This isn’t just Cheyenne’s problem. OpenAI wants 5 gigawatts total for its data centers . Other AI firms hunt power like prospectors. The equation is simple: smarter AI needs hungrier chips. Hungrier chips need more juice. More juice needs pipes, wires, turbines . Wyoming’s gamble shows the scale. We’re building a digital brain. It needs blood. Electricity is that blood .

Frequently Asked Questions

How much power will the data center use?

Phase one: 1.8 gigawatts (15.8 terawatt-hours yearly). Full buildout: 10 gigawatts (87.6 terawatt-hours). That’s double Wyoming’s current total electricity generation .

Will this raise electricity bills in Wyoming?

Likely. Grid strain from massive projects often trickles into consumer costs, even if the data center uses self-generated power .

Who is behind the project?

Tallgrass Energy (infrastructure) and Crusoe Energy (AI data centers). No major tech tenant has been confirmed, though ties to OpenAI are speculated .

Why build in Cheyenne?

Cool climate (cuts cooling costs) and abundant energy infrastructure. Wyoming also exports most of its power, this project repurposes local resources .

How will the data center get power?

Dedicated gas generation and renewables. It won’t use the public grid due to its colossal demand .

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